It was officially announced on March 20, 2025, that the Boston Celtics were sold to Bill Chisholm for $6.1 billion.[i] This deal is set to become the largest sales of a sports franchise in North America, surpassing the $6.05 billion sale of the Washington Commanders in 2023.[ii]
Wyc Grousbeck has been the majority owner of the Celtics since purchasing the team in 2002 for $360 million.[iii] Part of the consideration for Grousbeck to sell the Celtics was that Chisholm is passionate about the team.[iv] Chisholm, a longtime figure in the Boston business scene, is the co-founder and managing partner of Symphony Technology Group, a private equity firm.[v] He outbid current co-owner Steve Pagliuca, who also claimed to have offered a record-setting price.[vi]
Chisholm is joined by Sixth Street, a private equity firm that is part of the new ownership group that will contribute more than $1 billion.[vii] The NBA appears to be leading the charge in allowing private equity firms to take stakes in teams, a move the NFL is now following.[viii] This marks a shift from the past, when many sports franchises were owned by individuals or families.[ix] With current valuations continuing to rise, it has become increasingly difficult for individuals or families to purchase a team on their own.[x]
Part of the reason why sport team valuations continue to rise is due in part to league media rights payments.[xi] The NBA has secured a long-term agreement with Walt Disney, NBCUniversal, and Amazon worth $7.6 billion, more than doubling the league’s previous media deal.[xii]
Another important note is that it took the Timberwolves sale three years to go through.[xiii] NBA owners are required to contribute 15% of the purchase price when they buy a team, which would require Chisholm to pay $915 million.[xiv] It has been reported that Chisholm has invested less money into the Celtics than Sixth Street, which committed $1 billion toward the purchase.[xv]
Having Sixth Street spend more than Chisholm is a significant issue, as it would violate NBA rules that mandate private equity firms hold a smaller stake than the primary owner, Chisholm.[xvi] For Chisholm to be compliant with NBA rules, he will have to contribute more money than Sixth Street’s stake.[xvii]
[i] https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/boston-celtics-sold-william-chisholm/
[ii] Id.
[iii] Id.
[iv] Id.
[v] Id.
[vi] Id.
[vii] https://www.cnbc.com/2025/03/20/boston-celtics-sold-for-6point1-billion-to-bill-chisholm-sixth-street-group.html
[viii] Id.
[ix] Id.
[x] Id.
[xi] Id.
[xii] Id.
[xiii] https://frontofficesports.com/boston-celtics-adam-silver-bill-chisholm/#:~:text=The%20Celtics%20have%20hundreds%20of,%E2%80%9Cluxury%20taxes%20be%20damned.%E2%80%9D
[xiv] Id.
[xv] Id.
[xvi] Id.
[xvii] Id.
Photo Credit: https://www.wsj.com/sports/basketball/boston-celtics-sale-nba-fa8e298f; WINSLOW TOWNSON/REUTERS
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